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Are Bayern Munich really progressing under Julian Nagelsmann?

<span>Photograph: Martin Meissner/AP</span>
Photograph: Martin Meissner/AP

Julian Nagelsmann might have imagined this stage of the season in many different guises when he resumed work after the World Cup. He almost certainly did not envisage this. His team will begin April with more games to shape the remainder of their campaign than they normally would at this stage, a legacy of the aforementioned break for the tournament in Qatar, but they will also make their way onto that road in an unfamiliar position of second place. Bayern Munich did not lose everything in Leverkusen, but any misapprehension under which they might have laboured under that this is a regular Bayern season is gone.

There were many remarkable aspects to the way in which this all unfolded; that Leverkusen showed considerably more nerve than their visitors in a 2-1 win and, also, that the home side’s Amine Adli was twice cautioned by Tobias Stieler for simulation before the referee twice re-examined his decision on the monitor, twice withdrew the card with a smile and a handshake and twice awarded a penalty, both converted by Exequiel Palacios (twice to Yann Sommer’s right, in case you wondered) to bring Die Werkself from behind and guide them home.

The main motivation for scrutiny, however, was Bayern themselves. They were unusually passive, flat and uninspired save a short burst just before the winner, during which Jamal Musiala came agonisingly close to giving his team the lead again with a typically lithe run down the flank and a shot which refused to creep into the corner. “That’s not what Bayern is about,” chided sporting director Hasan Salihamidžić after the game. “So little drive, mentality, assertiveness. I’ve seldom experienced that.” That Musiala, their main source of the sublime this season, was reported on Monday morning to have withdrawn from the Germany squad with a tear in his thigh muscle is another unwelcome surprise before a post-international window programme which immediately includes a Klassiker with new leaders Borussia Dortmund and the Champions League quarter-final against Manchester City.

Bayern had led at the half here, a touch of fortune at play both in Odilon Kossounou deflectiing Joshua Kimmich’s shot to spiral it past Lukas Hradecky, and it coming against the prevailing wind of a period that had been largely Leverkusen’s. Squeezing maximum reward from minimum performance will always be a hallmark of champions, of course, but their return from the interval brought no improvement. Instead, Xabi Alonso’s men emerged reenergised and ready to engage. They wanted the win and they got it, deservedly, against a team that simply let the second half happen to them. The goals conceded may have been a curio in the wider world but they spoke of a team just not switched on. Even if both penalties required Stieler to take a second look, the challenges by Benjamin Pavard and Dayot Upamecano on Adli were – in both cases - so wild, so uncontrolled, so unnecessary, that they spoke loudly of a lack of poise, calm and application.

It may have taken a double save from the unpredictable Hradecky late on to deny Leroy Sané then Alphonso Davies, but Leverkusen had not stolen this. They were the better team and not just that, they had controlled the key moments of the game better. If some have cast Alonso in a similar role to Steven Gerrard at Aston Villa, forging an apprenticeship before meeting destiny and taking the top job at his old club after reaching maturity (a perception not publicly discouraged by the Bayern top brass), the way the story has decanted has been quite different.

If Alonso’s fledgling managerial career should be considered with more reserve, the initial results are extremely positive, especially when considering he took over a side battling the drop that were (at least on paper) not particularly well equipped for that sort of challenge. The feeling within the club is that Alonso’s skill in communication has been the key, getting his ideas across to the players quickly and clearly.

He has also done well to swiftly identify his team’s major strengths. The main area that Leverkusen have lent on since the former Spain midfielder’s arrival is a simple one, using the lightning pace of Jeremie Frimpong and Moussa Diaby on the flanks, both of whom look renewed since Alonso took charge. Here, they underlined they are more than that, with their defence looking more composed than we habitually associate with them. The employment of hardy midfielder Robert Andrich, a key player for Alonso thus far, as almost a third centre-back, really gave Leverkusen control after a midweek in which they travelled to Hungary, reaching the Europa League quarter-finals.

Leverkusen’s players celebrate their victory.
Leverkusen’s players celebrate their victory. Photograph: Ina Fassbender/AFP/Getty Images

This sort of clarity is something we expect from Nagelsmann. “If we combine maximum hunger and passion with the quality that we have, then we can achieve anything,” he said afterwards, yet for a man of such insight and intelligence, the coach is in danger of stating the absolute obvious. This is clear and it would be surprising to few if Bayern came out all guns blazing to face Dortmund and if they found the fire to dismantle their opponents. But this cycle of action and reaction is not just familiar Bayern narrative; it is familiar Bayern narrative that predates Nagelsmann. And if we know the script so well from years past it must pose the question – how much are Bayern actually progressing under their widely admired coach?

The fluctuations in Bayern this season are so frequent and so wild that it cannot help but invite scrutiny. They may well provide a response against Dortmund, but it seems unlikely to be a definitive answer.

Borussia Mönchengladbach 2-2 Werder Bremen, Augsburg 1-1 Schalke, Hoffenheim 3-1 Hertha Berlin, Stuttgart 0-1 Wolfsburg, Bochum 1-0 Leipzig, Union Berlin 2-0 Eintracht Frankfurt, Bayer Leverkusen 2-1 Bayern Munich, Mainz 1-1 Freiburg

Talking points

• Dortmund had taken the leadership on Saturday with an impressively efficient 6-1 rout of oKöln (“We were ice-cold in front of goal,” as Mo Dahoud put it). Two goals from Marco Reus took him past the 150-mark for the club and a brace from Sébastien Haller was also welcome. What’s more is that after a couple of taxing weeks they might get back some missing personnel for the visit to Munich, with Emre Can, Karim Adeyemi, Youssoufa Moukoko, Salih Özcan and Julian Brandt all absent for this game.

• Leipzig’s week, meanwhile, went from bad to worse as they slipped to defeat at lowly Bochum, following their Champions League hiding in Manchester by dropping out of the top four. Marco Rose raged at Erhan Masović’s winner from Christopher Antwi-Adjei’s long throw. “We talked about it and we still can’t defend it,” he complained. Meanwhile, Union followed their European exit with a 2-0 win over freefalling Frankfurt which lifted them back up to third.

Pos

Team

P

GD

Pts

1

Borussia Dortmund

25

24

53

2

Bayern Munich

25

45

52

3

Union Berlin

25

10

48

4

Freiburg

25

4

46

5

RB Leipzig

25

19

45

6

Eintracht Frankfurt

25

10

40

7

Wolfsburg

25

12

38

8

Bayer Leverkusen

25

5

37

9

Mainz

25

4

37

10

Borussia M'gladbach

25

-4

31

11

Werder Bremen

25

-9

31

12

Augsburg

25

-13

28

13

Cologne

25

-11

27

14

VfL Bochum

25

-29

25

15

Hoffenheim

25

-12

22

16

Hertha Berlin

25

-18

21

17

Schalke 04

25

-24

21

18

Stuttgart

25

-13

20

• It’s still all happening at the bottom, where a fourth successive scoring game for Marius Bülter rescued a point for Schalke at Augsburg, while a first win for Hoffenheim under Pellegrino Materazzo – over Hertha – saw them leapfrog their opponents, who fall into the playoff position. “We just handed out gifts,” bemoaned Sandro Schwarz, the defeated coach.